Iarhente yebhaktheriya enika amandla
Inkcazo
Intsimi yesicelo
Ifanelekile kwisikhululo sokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka sikamasipala, zonke iintlobo zamanzi amdaka eekhemikhali kushishino, ukuprinta nokudaya amanzi amdaka, amanzi aphumayo kwinkunkuma, amanzi amdaka okutya kunye nolunye unyango lwamanzi amdaka kwimizi-mveliso.
Imisebenzi ephambili
1. Isixhobo sinokuzala ngokukhawuleza kwinkqubo ye-biochemical kwaye sikhulise i-bio-film kwi-padding, sidlulisela i-ammonia nitrogen kunye ne-cnitrite emanzini amdaka siye kwi-nitrogen engenabungozi enokukhupha amanzi, ukuze yonakalise i-ammonia nitrogen kunye ne-nitrogen iyonke ngokukhawuleza. Sinciphisa ukukhutshwa kwevumba elibi, sithintele ukukhula kweebhaktheriya ezibolayo, sinciphise i-methane, i-ammonia kunye ne-hydrogen sulfide, sinciphise ungcoliseko lomoya.
2. Isixhobo esineebhaktheriya ezinika i-nitrifying, sinokunciphisa ukufuywa kodaka olusebenzayo kunye nexesha elivela kwifilimu, sikhawulezise ukuqaliswa kwenkqubo yokulahla amanzi amdaka, sinciphise ixesha lokuhlala emanzini amdaka, siphucule amandla okucubungula apheleleyo.
3. Ukufaka idosi yebhaktheriya enika i-nitrif emanzini amdaka, kunokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokulungiswa kwe-ammonia nitrogen ngamanzi amdaka ngama-60% ngokusekelwe kwindlela yokuqala, ngaphandle kokutshintsha iinkqubo zonyango. Kunokunciphisa iindleko zokucubungula, sisixhobo esinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, esisebenza kakuhle kakhulu, esisebenza kakuhle kwiibhaktheriya ze-microbiology.
Indlela yesicelo
Ngokwesalathisi somgangatho wamanzi, inkqubo ye-biochemical yamanzi amdaka emizi-mveliso:
1. Umlinganiselo wokuqala umalunga ne-100-200 grams/cubic (ukuhambelana nokubalwa komthamo wedama le-biochemical).
2. Umlinganiselo wenkqubo yamanzi okutya okubangelwa kukuguquguquka okukhulu kakhulu kwimpembelelo ephuculweyo yenkqubo ye-biochemical yi-30-50 grams/cubic (okuhambelana nokubalwa komthamo wedama le-biochemical).
3. Umlinganiselo wamanzi amdaka kamasipala yi-50-80 grams/cubic (ukuhambelana nokubalwa komthamo wedama le-biochemical)
Inkcazo
Uvavanyo lubonisa ukuba ezi parameters zilandelayo zomzimba nezekhemikhali ekukhuleni kweebhaktheriya zezona zisebenzayo:
1. I-pH: Umyinge ophakathi kwe-5.5 ukuya kwi-9.5, iya kukhula ngokukhawuleza phakathi kwe-6.6 -7.4, kwaye ixabiso le-PH elingcono yi-7.2.
2. Ubushushu: Busebenza phakathi kwe-8 ℃ - 60 ℃. Iintsholongwane ziya kufa ukuba ubushushu bungaphezulu kwe-60 ℃. Ukuba buphantsi kwe-8 ℃, iintsholongwane aziyi kufa, kodwa ukukhula kweeseli zebhaktheriya kuya kuthintelwa kakhulu. Ubushushu obufanelekileyo buphakathi kwe-26-32 ℃.
3. Ioksijini enyibilikisiweyo: Itanki yomoya kwindawo yokucoca amanzi amdaka, umxholo weoksijini enyibilikisiweyo ubuncinci yi-2 mg/ilitha. Izinga le-metabolism kunye nokulungiswa kwakhona kweebhaktheriya linokukhawuleza ngokuphindwe ka-5-7 xa ioksijini iphelele.
4. Izinto ezincinci: Iqela leebhaktheriya ezizimeleyo lifuna izinto ezininzi ekukhuleni kwalo, ezifana ne-potassium, i-iron, i-calcium, i-sulfur, i-magnesium, njl.njl., ngesiqhelo liqulathe izinto ezaneleyo emhlabeni nasemanzini.
5. Ubutyuwa: Isebenza emanzini anetyuwa eninzi, ukunyamezela okuphezulu kobutyuwa yi-6%.
6. Ukumelana neTyhefu: Ingamelana ngcono nezinto ezinobungozi zeekhemikhali, kuquka i-chloride, i-cyanide kunye neentsimbi ezinzima, njl.
*Xa indawo engcolileyo ine-biocide, kufuneka uvavanye isiphumo sayo kwiibhaktheriya.
