Zenzelwe ntoni?
Ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka ngebhayolojiyeyona ndlela ixhaphakileyo yococeko ehlabathini. Itekhnoloji isebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zebhaktheriya kunye nezinye ii-microorganisms ukunyanga nokucoca amanzi angcolileyo.
Ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka kubaluleke ngokulinganayo kwimpilo yabantu kunye nokukhuselwa kwendalo. Enyanisweni, ukusetyenziswa kwezi bhaktheriya kukhawulezisa unyango lokungcoliseka okuncinci komhlaba: izityalo ze-decontamination. Oku kungcono kunokuvumela umlambo ujongane nayo, kuba nangona kuyinkqubo efanayo yokucoca eyenzekayo kwindalo, isixa songcoliseko esikhutshwayo namhlanje siphezulu kakhulu ukugcina umjikelo wendalo ulungile. Ngoko ke, amaziko okucoca amanzi amdaka anqanda ukusasazeka kwemilambo kwaye anqande ukusasazeka kwezifo.
Amanzi amdaka kamasipala nawemizi-mveliso yeyona mithombo ingundoqo yamanzi amdaka. Enkosi ekusebenziseniii-microorganisms, siyakwazi ukuthobisa umxholo wale nkunkuma ephilayo njengoko isetyenziswa njengomthombo wokutya kunye namandla okukhula kwaye
velisa kwakhona.
Iintsholongwane zisembindini wale nkqubo. Ekugqibeleni, indawo yokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka yifama ekhulisa ii-microorganisms ngomlinganiselo omkhulu.
Zihlala phi iintsholongwane?
Kuyo yonke indawo, ukusuka emanzini afika kwindawo yonyango ukuya kwindawo yokuphuma. Iiparamitha zokusebenza ezibekwe kwitanki yonyango zichaphazela ukuphuhliswa kwezakhiwo ezahlukeneyo ze-microbial kunye neentlobo ezizenzayo. Ngokungafaniyo nokusetyenziswa kwe-monocultures, eli qela le-microorganisms lityetyiswe kwiintlobo ezininzi kwaye linokufikelela kumanqanaba aphezulu okutshatyalaliswa kwe-biodegradation kuluhlu olubanzi lwe-substrates. Esi sesona sizathu siphambili sichaphazela umgangatho a
amanzi amdaka acociweyo.
Ngokwesiqhelo, ezi zinto ziphilayo ziyadibana kwaye zijiyane zibe zizinto ezifana neshiti ezibizwa ngokuba ziiflocs kwinkcubeko yasimahla. Ezi floe ze-macroscopic zineeseli eziphilayo kunye nezifileyo zebhaktheriya, i-fungi, i-protozoa kunye ne-metabolites. Ziqokelelana zijikeleze izinto eziphilayo ezixhonyiweyo ezitya kuzo. Oku kunjalo, umzekelo, kunye ne-slurries esebenzayo. Ngaphaya koko, kwiinkcubeko ezizinzileyo, ii-biofilms ezifanayo zenziwa kwindawo yokunxibelelana. Umzekelo, i-biofilters kunye ne-biodisc zinkcubeko ezisisigxina.
Ezinye izityalo zinee-reactors ze-UV okanye inaliti yegesi ye-chlorine ukuphelisa iibhaktheriya ezisekho kumanzi aphumayo ngaphambi kokuba zikhutshelwe emilanjeni. Oku kunjalo eOstreliya naseNew Zealand.
Ngoobani ezi ntsholongwane?
Okokuqala, ngaphambi kokuba siqonde ukuba bangoobani, kufuneka siqonde iiparamitha ezichaphazela ukukhula kwabo. Okokuqala, indawo yejografi. Okwesibini, uhlobo lwechibi intsholongwane ekhula kulo. Eyesithathu ziimpawu zamanzi amdaka angena kumzi-mveliso. Ekugqibeleni, iiparamitha zokusebenza zesistim, ezifana ne-aeration, i-agitation, i-chemical injection. Zonke ezi zinto zivelisa ukuhluka kobuninzi phakathi kwe-autotrophic kunye ne-heterotrophiciintsholongwane.
Ubushushu bunokuchaphazela ubukho beentlobo ezithile. Ngaloo ndlela, umphumo wendawo yendawo unokuchaphazela ukubunjwa kweentlobo. Kwelinye icala, umz. kushishino, ubukho bemicroorganisms ezichazwe kakuhle bunokuchazwa ngokukwazi kwabo ukonakalisa i-biodegrade ethile kumanzi amdaka emizi-mveliso.
Iintsholongwane ziphinda zihlelwe ngokwendlela ezifumana ngayo ioksijini. Kunyango lwamanzi amdaka, iibhaktiriya ezisetyenziselwa ukunyanga amanzi amdaka angena kwindawo yokucocwa zohlulwe zibe ziindidi ezintathu: ibhaktiriya ye-aerobic, ibhaktiriya ye-anaerobic kunye ne-facultative bacteria.
Iziphumo kunye nezisombululo zabo
Ubukho beebhaktheriya ezimbi (okanye ukungabikho kwayo) kunokubangela, phakathi kwezinye izinto:
Ukuphumelela kwe-biogas ye-anaerobic digester kuphantsi
I-flocculation engalunganga kunye nentlenga
iibhaktheriya ezininzi ze-filamentous
Ukugqithiswa kwe-phosphorus
Ukusebenza kwe-denitrification ephantsi (NH4, NO3)
ukuphuhliswa kwevumba elibi
Ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo
Ibambelela kumgaqo othi "Ukunyaniseka, ukukhuthala, ukuthengisa, ukwenza izinto ezintsha" ukwenza iimveliso ezintsha rhoqo. Imalunga nabathengi,
impumelelo njengempumelelo yayo. Masiphuhlise ikamva elinempumelelo kwisandla sokuthengisa okushushu i-Anaerobic Bacteria ye-Waste Water Treatment Biological Process, Siyabamkela ngokunyanisekileyo abathengi abasuka kuyo yonke indawo kwihlabathi liphela ukuba baye kuthi, ngentsebenziswano yethu eneenkalo ezininzi kwaye sisebenze ngokudibeneyo ukwakha iimarike ezintsha, ukwenza ukuba baphumelele. ikamva eliqaqambileyo elibonakalayo.
Intengiso eshushu China Bacteria kunyeIntsholongwane yeAnaerobic, iibhaktheriya ezichasayo, iintsholongwane zehalotolerant, i-septic tank bacteria booster,iintsholongwane ze-nitifying, ii-microbes zamanzi amdaka, i-denitrification bacteria, iibhaktheriya zokucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, unyango lwe-microbes, ibhaktiriya ye-aerobic kunyango lwamanzi amdaka, iibhaktheriya zokucoca amanzi, indima ye-microorganisms kunyango lwamanzi amdaka, i-etp bacteria, ibhaktheriya enokuguqula i-nitrite ibe yi-nitrate, iibhaktheriya ze-nitrifying ze-aquarium. , ibhaktheriya ye-anaerobic yetanki ye-septic, ibhaktheriya ye-nitrosomonas, ibhaktheriya ye-nitrification.Ngomoya "wetyala kuqala, uphuhliso ngokusungula izinto ezintsha, intsebenziswano enyanisekileyo kunye nokukhula ngokubambisana", inkampani yethu izama ukudala ikamva eliqaqambileyo kunye nawe, ukuze ube ngowona mkhulu. iqonga elixabisekileyo lokuthumela iimveliso zethu eTshayina! Ukuba unomdla kwiimveliso zethu, pls uzive ukhululekileQhagamshelana nathi!
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-29-2022