Amanzi ngumthombo wobomi kunye nolwazi olubalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwedolophu. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nokukhawulezisa ukufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini, ukunqongophala kwemithombo yamanzi kunye neengxaki zongcoliseko kuya kusiba ngaphezulu. Uphuhliso lwedolophu olukhawulezileyo luzisa imiceli mngeni emikhulu kwindalo esingqongileyo kunye nophuhliso oluzinzileyo lwezixeko. Uyenza njani into yokubaleka "ukurenana" emva koko ukusombulula ukunqongophala kwamanzi asezidolophini, kuyeyona ngxaki ingxamisekileyo ekufuneka isonjululwe.
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, yonke ihlabathi litshintsha ngokusebenza ngenkuthalo ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, yonyusa isikali sokusetyenziswa kwamanzi okuhlaziyiweyo kwaye kwandise ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okusetyenziswa ngokutsha. Ngokunciphisa isixa samanzi anethatyatha amatsha kunye nokuntywila ngaphandle kweSixeko ukukhuthaza ulondolozo lwamanzi, ulawulo longcoliseko, ukunciphisa okuphumayo kunye nokukhuthazana. Ngokweenkcukacha-manani zokuqala zenkonzo yendlu kunye nophuhliso lwasemaphandleni, ngonyaka wama-2022, ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngokutsha kwamanzi kwi-IRED TICIB kuya kufikelela kwiimitha ezili-18 zeekubhite, ezingama-46 amaxesha aphezulu kuneminyaka eli-10 eyadlulayo.
Amanzi afunyenweyo ngamanzi athathwe ukuba ahlangabezane nemigangatho ethile kunye neemfuno zokusetyenziswa. Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okubuyisiweyo kubhekisa ekusetyenzisweni kwamanzi abuyiselwe ngokutsha kokunkcenkceshela kwezolimo, ukuphinda kusetyenziswe iidolophu ukupholisa, kwizakhiwo zikarhulumente, ukucoca kwendlela, ukulungiswa kwendlela, ukucoca kwendlela, ukucoca kwendalo kunye namanye amasimi. Ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi kwakhona akunakugcina ubutyebi bamanzi amatsha kwaye kunciphise iindleko zokukhupha amanzi, kodwa kunciphisa isixa sendawo yokugcina amanzi, ngaphandle kokuphucula umgangatho wemizi yokumelana neentlekele zemvelo ezinje ngembalela.
Ukongeza, amashishini oshishino ayakhuthazwa ukuba asebenzise amanzi ahlaziyiweyo endaweni yamanzi e-PAP yokukhuthaza ukuphinda asebenzise amanzi kunye nokuphucula umgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamashishini. Umzekelo, iSixeko saseGamori kwiPhondo leShandong linamashishini angaphezu kwama-300 amashishini angaphezulu kwesikali, ngenani elikhulu lokusetyenziswa kwamanzi okusasazwa kwamanzi. NjengesiXeko esineengxaki ezinqongopheleyo zamanzi, iSixeko saseGamori sinamathele kwimbono yophuhliso oluhlaza kwiminyaka yakutshanje kwaye ekhuthaze amashishini anemizi-mveliso ukuze asebenzise amanzi anokuphinda asebenze amashishini, amashishini anemizi-mveliso aphumeleleyo kwi-80%.
Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okubuyisiweyo yindlela esebenzayo yonyango lwamanzi amdaka, oko kubalulekile ukusombulula ingxaki yokunqongophala kwamanzi asezidolophini kwaye kukhuthaza ukuphuculwa kweSixeko. Kuya kufuneka someleze uluntu kunye nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi okusetyenziswa ngokutsha ukwenza imeko yentlalo yolondolozo lwamanzi, ulondolozo lwamanzi kunye nothando lwamanzi.
I-YIXIL CHEDICS COOPHERS COGNWATROWAT COGNWATROAT COXCRE. Sineqela elikumgangatho ophezulu lobugcisa onamava acebileyo ukusombulula imiba yonyango lwabathengi. Sizimisele ukubonelela abathengi beenkonzo zonyango ezaneleyo.
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IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJul-04-2023