Amagama angundoqo enqaku:I-PAM, I-Polyacrylamide, I-APAM, I-CPAM, I-NPAM, I-Anionic PAM, I-Cationic PAM, I-Non-ionic PAM
I-Polyacrylamide (i-PAM) , ikhemikhali ephambili ekunyangweni kwamanzi, ekutsalweni kweoyile negesi, nasekucutshungulweni kwezimbiwa, ibone ukuba inkqubo yayo yemveliso inobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kunye nokuzinza kube zizinto ezibalulekileyo kubathengi behlabathi. I-Yixing Cleanwater Chems, enamava eminyaka kwishishini le-PAM, igxile kubuchwepheshe bemveliso eluhlaza ukudala inkqubo yemveliso "engenakhabhoni iphantsi, engasetyenziswa kakhulu, nesemgangathweni ophezulu". Le nkqubo ihambelana ngokuchanekileyo neemfuno zokuphucula zaseMbindi Mpuma, eMelika, eOstreliya, naseJapan, inika abathengi behlabathi izisombululo zonyango lwamanzi amdaka ze-PAM ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo.
Kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo, imfuno yokuthengwa kwe-PAM kwiimarike ezine eziphambili ekujoliswe kuzo ibonakalise uphawu olubalulekileyo "olugxile kuluhlaza". Ukuthobela indalo esingqongileyo kunye nokukwazi ukuvelisa okuzinzileyo kube zizibonakaliso eziphambili zokukhethwa kwababoneleli, ngelixa umahluko wengingqi kwimfuno uye wabonakala ngakumbi:
IMarike yaseMbindi Mpuma: Ukuhlolwa kweoyile negesi kunye nokuNyangwa kwamanzi kuqhuba ukunyuka kwemfuno ye-PAM enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo
Ukuthengwa kwe-PAM kuMbindi Mpuma kunyuke nge-8% inyanga nenyanga kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo, kuqhutywa zizinto ezimbini eziphambili: Okokuqala, ukubuyiselwa kwemisebenzi yokuhlola ioyile yeshale kunye ne-oyile yolwandle olunzulu kugcine izinga lokukhula konyaka lemfuno ye-PAM enokumelana netyuwa kunye nobushushu obungaguqukiyo imalunga ne-5%; okwesibini, ukwanda kokunqongophala kwamanzi kukhawulezise ukuphunyezwa kweeprojekthi zokusetyenziswa kwakhona kwamanzi amdaka kamasipala, okwenza iimveliso ze-PAM ezingasetyenziswanga kakhulu, ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe zibe yindawo ephambili yokuthengwa. Iindlela zokuthengwa zibonisa ukuba iinkampani zeoyile zasekuhlaleni kunye namaziko onyango lwamanzi akhetha ababoneleli abanesiqinisekiso se-ISO sokusingqongileyo, kwaye iingxelo zemveliso ezinzileyo ziye zaba luxwebhu oluyimfuneko lokubhida.
IMarike yase-US: Imigangatho ye-EPA eqinileyo iqhubela phambili i-PAM ezinzileyo kwiZidingo ezibalulekileyo
Imakethi yokuthengwa kwePAM yase-US kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo ibonakalise umkhwa "wokuphuculwa komgangatho kunye nokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo okwandisiweyo," apho unyango lwamanzi lubangela i-62% yomthamo wokuthengwa kunye neemfuno zokukhupha ioyile negesi zinyuka nge-4% inyanga nenyanga. Ukuqiniswa ngakumbi kwe-EPA kwimida yeentsalela ze-acrylamide kuqhuba abathengi ukuba batshintshele kwi-PAM ehlangabezana nemigangatho ye-EPA. Kwangaxeshanye, iinkampani zase-US zifaka i-ESG kwiinkqubo zazo zovavanyo lwekhonkco lokubonelela, kunye ne-40% yabathengi abakhulu ngokucacileyo abafuna ababoneleli ukuba banike iingxelo ze-carbon footprint; amandla okuvelisa azinzileyo achaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukufaneleka kwentsebenziswano.
Imarike yase-Australia: Imigodi kunye nezoLimo zibangela iMfuno eNkulu yokungeniswa kwe-PAM eluhlaza
Ukungeniswa kwe-PAM e-Australia kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo kunyuke nge-7% inyanga nenyanga, icandelo lokucubungula izimbiwa lithatha ngaphezulu kwe-50% yokuthengwa, nto leyo ebonisa imfuno enamandla kakhulu ye-PAM enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukucubungula izimbiwa. Ngokwandiswa kweeprojekthi zokwemba i-lithium kunye ne-iron ore, abathengi abajolisi nje kuphela ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwe-PAM kodwa bagxininisa nempembelelo yayo kwindalo—iimveliso ezinokubola ngaphandle kongcoliseko lwesibini zinamathuba amaninzi okufumana ii-odolo. Ngaphezu koko, ukwanda kweeprojekthi zokuphucula umhlaba wezolimo kukwaqhubele phambili ukukhula kwemfuno yeemveliso ze-PAM ezinentsalela ephantsi, ezikhupha ikhabhoni encinci.
IMarike yaseJapan: Imigaqo-nkqubo yokuThenga okuHlaza eQinisekisiweyo ixhasa i-PAM enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo
Ukuthengwa kwe-PAM eJapan kuqhubeke nokukhula okuzinzileyo kwiinyanga ezintathu ezidlulileyo, apho izixhobo ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo zithatha ngaphezulu kwe-90% yokuthengwa. Iimveliso ze-PAM ezihlangabezana nemigangatho eluhlaza ziyaqhubeka nokubona ukwanda kokungena kwimizi-mveliso yokucoca amanzi kunye nephepha. Iindlela zokuthengwa zibonisa ukuba imfuno yeshishini lephepha le-PAM yokusetyenziswa okuncinci ithatha i-45%, esetyenziselwa ukuphucula amazinga okuphinda kusetyenziswe amaphepha amdaka kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla emveliso; icandelo lokucoca amanzi likhetha i-PAM enobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ephezulu enomxholo we-monomer oseleyo ongaphantsi kwe-0.03%, kwaye ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwamaqonga okuthengwa kwedijithali kuvumela ukuqinisekiswa kwexesha langempela kwedatha yemveliso ezinzileyo yababoneleli.
I-Yixing Cleanwater igxile “ekunciphiseni ikhabhoni, ukonga amandla, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho,” yakha inkqubo yemveliso ezinzileyo kuyo yonke inkqubo. Iingenelo zayo zobuchwepheshe zihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo neemfuno zokusingqongileyo zeemarike ezine eziphambili:
Ulawulo oluPhezulu: Isiqinisekiso esiphindwe kabini soKhuseleko lweNdalo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle
· Itekhnoloji ye-polymerization ye-monomer ephuhliswe ngokuzimeleyo iphumela kwiimveliso ezine-polyycrylamide (PAM) residue ephantsi, ezihlangabezana nemigangatho yamazwe ngamazwe efana ne-EPA kunye ne-Japanese JIS, ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo nokungeyongozi.
· Imveliso Elungiselelwe Iimfuno Ezahlukeneyo Zemarike: Ukuphuhlisa i-PAM engamelani netyuwa kunye nobushushu kuMbindi Mpuma, ukuphucula amazinga okuhlawula amashishini emigodi ase-Australia, ukuphucula ukusebenza kweshishini lephepha laseJapan, kunye nokudala iimveliso ezingenatyhefu kangako ezihlangabezana nemigangatho ye-EPA kwimarike yase-US. Ukufezekisa kabini uzinzo lomgangatho kunye nokuthobela indalo.
Imodeli yoQoqosho olujikelezayo: Ukufezekisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ngokufanelekileyo
· Amanzi amdaka emveliso, emva konyango olunzulu, afikelela kwizinga lokubuyiselwa kwe-85% kwaye angasetyenziselwa ngokuthe ngqo ukuphinda avelise, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zamanzi acocekileyo; inkunkuma eqinileyo, emva konyango olungenabungozi, ifikelela kwizinga lokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezingama-70%, iguqula inkunkuma ibe yingcebo. Siphuhlisa iimveliso ze-PAM ezinokubola, sibandakanya iteknoloji yendalo yokufakelwa kwe-polysaccharide. Iimveliso zethu zifikelela kwizinga lokubola kwezityalo elingaphezulu kwama-60% kwindalo esingqongileyo, zijongana ngempumelelo neengxaki zendalo ezihlala ixesha elide ezinxulumene ne-PAM yendabuko, kwaye zihambelana ngokukodwa neemfuno zendalo eJapan nase-United States.
Khetha iYixing Cleanwater: Ikamva Elizinzileyo Elikwabelwana Ngalo
Sizimisele kwimveliso ezinzileyo, ukuhlaziywa kweteknoloji okuqhubekayo, kunye nolawulo oluqinileyo lomgangatho. Ngelixa sidala ixabiso lezoqoqosho kubathengi bethu behlabathi, sikwasebenza kunye ukukhusela okusingqongileyo. Buza ngoku ukuze ufumane izisombululo zokuthengwa kwePAM ezenzelwe wena kunye neenkonzo zokuvavanya iisampulu zasimahla.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Novemba-12-2025