Izinto ezichaphazela ukusetyenziswa kweeflocculants kunyango lwamanzi amdaka

pH yogutyulo

Ixabiso le-pH lamanzi amdaka linempembelelo enkulu kwisiphumo se-flocculants. Ixabiso le-pH yamanzi amdaka linxulumene nokukhethwa kweentlobo ze-flocculant, i-dosage of flocculants kunye nefuthe le-coagulation kunye ne-sedimentation. Xa ixabiso le-pH li<4, i-coagulation effect imbi kakhulu. Xa ixabiso le-pH liphakathi kwe-6.5 kunye ne-7.5, umphumo we-coagulation ungcono. Emva kwexabiso le-pH>8, i-coagulation effect iba yimbi kakhulu kwakhona.

I-alkalinity kugutyulo inesiphumo esithile sokuthintela kwixabiso le-PH. Xa i-alkalinity yelindle ingonelanga, i-lime kunye nezinye iikhemikhali kufuneka zongezwe ukongeza kuyo. Xa ixabiso le-pH lamanzi liphezulu, kuyimfuneko yokongeza i-asidi ukulungisa ixabiso le-pH ukungathathi hlangothi. Ngokwahlukileyo, ii-polymer flocculants azichatshazelwa kangako yi-pH.

ubushushu belindle

Ukushisa kwamanzi amdaka kunokuchaphazela isantya se-flocculation ye-flocculant. Xa amanzi amdaka ephantsi kweqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, i-viscosity yamanzi iphezulu, kwaye inani lokungqubuzana phakathi kweengqungquthela ze-flocculant colloidal kunye neengqungquthela ezingcolileyo emanzini ziyancipha, ezithintela ukubambelela ngokubambisana kweeflocs; ngoko ke, nangona i-dosage ye-flocculants yanda, ukubunjwa kwee-flocs Kusacotha, kwaye ikhululekile kwaye icolile, okwenza kube nzima ukuyisusa.

ukungcola kwilindle

Ubungakanani obungalinganiyo bamasuntswana okungcola kumanzi amdaka bunenzuzo kwi-flocculation, ngokuchaseneyo, i-fine and uniform particles iya kukhokelela kwisiphumo esibi se-flocculation. Ukuxinana okuphantsi kakhulu kwamasuntswana okungcola kudla ngokuba yingozi ekujimeni. Ngeli xesha, i-refluxing sediment okanye ukongeza i-coagulation aids inokuphucula i-coagulation effect.

Iintlobo zeeflocculants

Ukukhetha i-flocculant ikakhulu kuxhomekeke kubume kunye nokuxinana kwezinto eziqinileyo ezimisiweyo kugutyulo. Ukuba izinto eziqinileyo ezimisiweyo kugutyulo zifana nejeli, i-inorganic flocculants kufuneka ikhethwe ukuze ingazinzi kwaye ijiyane. Ukuba iiflocs zincinci, i-polymer flocculants kufuneka yongezwe okanye i-coagulation aids efana ne-silica gel esebenzayo kufuneka isetyenziswe.

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukusetyenziswa okudibeneyo kwe-inorganic flocculants kunye ne-polymer flocculants kunokuphucula kakhulu umphumo we-coagulation kunye nokwandisa umda wokusetyenziswa.

Umthamo we-flocculant

Xa usebenzisa i-coagulation ukunyanga nawaphi na amanzi amdaka, kukho ezona flocculants zibalaseleyo kunye nedosi egqwesileyo, edla ngokumiselwa yimifuniselo. Ukugqithiswa kwedosi kunokubangela ukuzinzisa kwakhona kwe-colloid.

Ulandelelwano lwethamo lwe-flocculant

Xa kusetyenziswa iiflocculants ezininzi, ulandelelwano lwedosi olulolona lufanelekileyo lufuna ukumiselwa ngemifuniselo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa iiflocculants ze-inorganic kunye ne-organic flocculants zisetyenziswa kunye, i-inorganic flocculants kufuneka yongezwe kuqala, kwaye emva koko i-organic flocculants kufuneka yongezwe.

Icatshulwe kwiComet Chemical

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Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-17-2022