I-Polyaluminium Chloride (PAC)
I-Polyaluminium chloride (PAC), ekubhekiselwa kuyo njenge-polyaluminium ngokufutshane, i-Poly Aluminium Chloride dosing kuNyango lwaManzi, inefomula yemichiza ethi Al₂Cln(OH)₆-n. I-Polyaluminium Chloride Coagulant yi-arhente yonyango lwamanzi e-polymer e-inorganic enobunzima obukhulu be-molecular kunye nentlawulo ephezulu eveliswa yimpembelelo yokudibanisa i-ion hydroxide kunye ne-polymerization ye-polyvalent anions. I-Poly Aluminiyam I-Chloride Pac inokohlulwa ibe yinto eqinileyo kunye nolwelo ngendlela. Ipolyalumiyam eSolid etyheli, engwevu-luhlaza, ngumgubo omdaka omnyama. Ulwelo lwePac luchaphazeleka lula kukufuma kwaye lunyibilika lula emanzini. Inkqubo ye-hydrolysis ihamba kunye neenkqubo zomzimba kunye neekhemikhali ezifana ne-electrochemistry, i-agglutination, i-adsorption, kunye nemvula, kwaye ineempawu eziqinileyo zokubhengeza i-adsorption.
1. Indlela yokwenza
Isisombululo samanzi se-PAC yimveliso ye-hydrolysis phakathi kwe-FeCl₃ kunye ne-Al (OH) ₃, kunye ne-colloidal charge, ngoko ke ine-adsorption eyomeleleyo kwizinto eziqinileyo ezimisiweyo emanzini, ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokudibanisa izinto eziqinileyo ezimisiwe emanzini.
2. Iimpawu zeMveliso
● I-Polyaluminium chloride izinzile ngokwekhemikhali kwiqondo lokushisa legumbi, kwaye ayiyi konakala emva kokugcinwa kwexesha elide. I-polyaluminium eqinileyo eveziweyo ifunxa ngokulula ukufuma, kodwa ayiwohloki, kwaye ayinabungozi kwaye ayinabungozi.
● Ixabiso le-pH yoluhlu olufanelekileyo lwamanzi ngu-4-14, kodwa ixabiso le-pH loluhlu oluphezulu lonyango luyi-6-8.
● I-Poly Aluminium Chloride Powder ineempawu zedosi encinci, ixabiso eliphantsi, umsebenzi ophezulu, ukusebenza kakuhle, ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kunye nokubola okuphantsi.
I-Polyacrylamide (PAM)
I-Polyacrylamide (PAM) /nonionic polyacrylamide/cation polyacrylamide/anionic polyacrylamide,alias flocculant No. I-coagulation kunye nenkqubo ye-flocculation kunyango lwamanzi, i-Polyacrylamide sds inokuhamba kakuhle kwaye inokunciphisa ukungqubana phakathi kolwelo Ukumelana kunokwahlulwa kube ziindidi ezine: i-anionic, i-cationic, i-nonionic kunye ne-amphoteric ngokweempawu ze-ionic.
I-Polyacrylamide yi-particle powder emhlophe, enokuthi inyibilike emanzini nakweyiphi na imilinganiselo, isisombululo samanzi sifana kwaye sicacile, kwaye i-viscosity yesisombululo samanzi inyuka kakhulu ngokunyuka kobunzima be-molecular ye-polymer. I-PAM ayinyibiliki kwi-solvents ezininzi zezinto eziphilayo, ezifana ne-formaldehyde, i-ethanol, i-acetone, i-ether, njl.
1. Indlela yokwenza
I-Polyacrylamide yipolymer enyibilikayo emanzini okanye i-polyelectrolyte. Kukho inani elithile lamaqela e-polar kwikhonkco le-molecular PAM, elinokuthi libhengeze amasuntswana aqinileyo amisiwe kwi-lindle, enze iibhulorho phakathi kwamasuntswana okanye ngentlawulo ye-neutralization, ukwenzela ukuba amasuntswana angakwazi ukuhlanganisana ukwenza iiflocs ezinkulu. Ke ngoko, i-polyacrylamide inokukhawulezisa izinto eziqinileyo ezimisiweyo. I-sedimentation yamaqhekeza aphakathi inomphumo ocacileyo kakhulu wokukhawulezisa ukucaciswa kwesisombululo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuhluzwa.
2. Amanqaku
I-Polyacrylamide iqulethe i-acrylamide monoma eyityhefu engafakwanga. Kunyango lwamanzi okusela oluchazwe kwilizwe lam, inani eliphezulu elivumelekileyo yi-0.01mg/L. Ukuze kuthintelwe ukuthotywa kwepolyacrylamide, ubushushu bokugcinwa kwesisombululo sayo samanzi kufuneka kulawulwe ukuba bungabi ngaphezulu kwama-40°C. Ukuze kuthintelwe ukukhanya kwelanga, inani elincinci lokuzinza, njenge-sodium thiocyanate, i-nitrite ye-sodium, njl., Inokongezwa kwisisombululo. I-Polyacrylamide powder eqinileyo idinga ukupakishwa kwimigqomo yentsimbi egqunywe ngeengxowa ze-polyethylene ezinobungqina bokufuma okanye ifakwe i-polyethylene layers, kwaye itywinwe ukunqanda ukuvezwa kokufuma okuphezulu.
I-polyacrylamide yolwelo kufuneka ipakishwe emva koko ibekwe kwimiphanda yeplanga okanye kwimiphanda yentsimbi. Ixesha lokugcina malunga neenyanga ezi-3 ukuya kwezi-6. Kufuneka ixutywe ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Ubushushu bokugcina akufunekanga bube ngaphezulu kwe 32°C kwaye bube ngaphantsi kwe 0°C.
Isigwebo sempembelelo yePAC nePAM
EisiphumoIixesha | Ukudongwa kuphela ngePAC | PAC+PAM |
Iiflocs zincinci, kodwa zizimeleyo kwaye zifana | Idosi efanelekileyo | Umlinganiselo wedosi wePAC kunye nePAM awufanelekanga, kwaye umlinganiselo wedosi kufuneka uhlengahlengiswe.Okuqhelekileyo kwidosi engaphantsi kwePAC |
Iiflokhi ezirhabaxa, ukushukuma kwamanzi ngamaxesha athile | Ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwePAC | Idosi engonelanga yePAM |
Iiflocs ezirhabaxa, amanzi aphakathi acacile | Idosi efanelekileyo | Idosi efanelekileyo |
I-floc ine-phenomenon yokuxhoma eludongeni lwebeaker | Ayibonakali | Ukugqithisa ngokweqile kwePAM |
Umgangatho wolwelo umgquba | Ayibonakali | Ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwePAC |
Intlenga erhabaxa, inamandla amakhulu | Idosi efanelekileyo | Idosi efanelekileyo |
Izantyalantyala zemvula zirhabaxa kwaye imvula enkulu inamafu | Idosi yePAC enokuthi ingonelanga | Idosi ye-PAM enganelanga okanye umlinganiselo ongafanelekanga wokudosa wePAC kunye nePAM |
Imvula incinci kwaye i-supernatant icacile | Idosi efanelekileyo | Idosi efanelekileyo |
Imvula ilungile kwaye imvula enkulu inamafu | Ukungonelanga kwe-PAC | Idosi engonelanga yePAM |
“Sibonelela ngezinto ezifunwayo kunye nabanikezeli beenqwelomoya bokudibanisa. Ngoku sineendawo zethu zokuvelisa kunye nemisebenzi yokukhangela. Siyakwazi ukukunika phantse zonke iintlobo zeemveliso, ezifanayo kukhetho lwethu lwesisombululo seChina potassium Poly Aluminium Chloride/polyacrylamide production/polyacrylamide powder, kwaye sineqela lezorhwebo lamazwe ngamazwe. Sinako ukusombulula ingxaki yakho. Sinokubonelela ngemveliso oyifunayo. Nceda uzive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana nathi.
"Siza kwenza zonke iinzame kunye nokusebenza nzima okugqwesileyo kwaye kugqwese, kwaye sikhawulezise ubuchule bethu bokuma ngexesha lenqanaba lehlabathi elikumgangatho ophezulu kunye namashishini aphezulu kuMgangatho oPhezulu weFactory yaseChina ePure High CAS 9003-05-8 Chemical Organic IBanga leShishini i-Flocculant Polyacrylamid Cationic Coagulant PAM Powder, Elona khetho lilungileyo kunye nezaphulelo ezingcono, Samkela abathengi abatsha nabaphelelwe lixesha abavela kuzo zonke iindlela zokuphila ukuze banxibelelane nathi ngentsebenziswano yexesha elide kunye neziphumo ezilungileyo!
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-11-2022